Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek Highlights
- Manaslu Circuit and Annapurna Circuit trek
- Reaching close to the Tibetan border from Nepal
- Chortens and mani walls decorated with prayer flags and wheels
- Stunning views of Mt. Manaslu 98,163m), Himalchuli (7,893m), Ngadi, Ganesh Himal (7,422m), Larkya Peak (6,249m), and many more
- Tsum Valley is the hidden gem of the Northern Himalayas
- Popular monasteries like Piren Phu (Milarepa’s Cave), Mu Gompa and Rachen Gompa
- Crossing Larkya La Pass (5,160m)
Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek Overview
Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek is the best remote trek in Nepal. It is the closest trekking region to the Kathmandu Valley. This trek leads you towards Mount Manaslu (8,156 m).
Tsum Valley lies between Ganesh Himal, also called Yangri, and Mt. Manaslu (Kutang), the eighth-highest peak in the world. Trekking to Manaslu and Tsum Valley takes you completely away from the crowds.
The avid trekkers choose the Tsum Valley Manaslu trek after the Everest Base Camp trek and Annapurna Circuit trek. It is full of the natural and cultural diversity of the Northern Himalayas. So, it has been a growing tourist destination in Nepal.
Manaslu Tsum Valley hiking shows you the typical lifestyle, culture, and tradition of rustic mountain villages. The ancient monasteries decorated with prayer flags and wheels are strong evidence of Tibetan Buddhist culture in the region.
Mani walls and chortens in almost every village of Tsum Valley always welcome the trekkers. During the trek, you can observe extensively wealthy cultural heritage, perfectly rustic hamlets, and jovial people celebrating colorful festivals.
Manslu Tsum Valley region extends between sub-tropical and alpine regions. Therefore, it houses large varieties of flora and fauna. Apart from the snow-capped peaks of the Manaslu region and Ganesh Himal (7,422 m), you see the dense pine, oak, fir, and rhododendron forests. Manaslu Conservation Area Project (MCAP) is the home for the Himalayan birds like Lophophores. While walking along the less frequented rugged trails, you see animals like Himalayan Thar, snow leopards, etc. Similarly, the glacial lakes and icefalls hanging from the peaks all above 6,500 m make another appeal to explore them.
Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek Routes
The magical Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek starts from Soti Khola. To reach Soti Khola, you have a couple of options. First, you can drive through the Kathmandu-Gorkha-Aarughat route. Secondly, the Kathmandu-Dhadingbesi-Aarughat route can also be followed.
First few days, you will go around Tsum Valley, the abode of the Tibetan Buddhist and Bon religions. Here in this valley, you explore Mu Gompa, Rachen Gompa, and Piren Phu. The valley of 18 small villages is populated by nearly 4,000 people of Tibetan origin.
You can also customize this voyage to Manaslu Base Camp trek as well. To reach the base camp of Mt. Manaslu, you spend a day at Samagaun. Here, you will explore of Birendra Lake and Sama Gompa which are a few hours’ distance.
Manaslu Tsum Valley trek takes you to one of the highest human settlement areas in the world. Dharamshala (4,480 m) is the highest-placed Himalayan village in the Manaslu Circuit trek. From here, you go across Larkya La Pass (5,160 m).
Larkya La Pass is one of the most challenging Himalayan passes in the world. However, the rewards you get after reaching the top are beyond description! This pass connects your Manaslu Tsum Valley trek to the Annapurna Circuit trek.
From Talbesi, you catch a private vehicle for the retreat driving to Kathmandu Valley. In this way, you start the Magical Manaslu Tsum Valley trek from MCAP and end at ACAP. The journey of more than 3 weeks becomes a lifelong memory one can hardly gain!
Best Time for Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek:
Manaslu Circuit with Tsum Valley trek would be done throughout all seasons of the year. However, winter is not as appropriate as the rest of the other seasons. The best time for the Manaslu Circuit with Tsum Valley trek is spring.
In this season, the entire Manaslu region is decorated with colorful flowers. Flower species of rhododendrons and other flowers cover the entire Manaslu Tsum Valley region. It seems as if a bride is beautified for the wedding day!
Besides, it is an excellent plan for discovering the remote trekking trail of Nepal in spring. There are low avalanche risks, landslides, and other hurdles due to harsh climatic conditions. In this season, the days are warm while the nights and mornings are cool.
In fine weather with clear skies, you can have a crystal view of the snow-capped peaks like Mt. Manaslu, Mt. Hiunchuli, and others. In addition, the lush valleys and dramatic landscapes unleash their gorgeousness to the fullest.
Cultural and Religious Attractions of Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek
Manaslu region has two major ethnic groups: Nubri and Tsum as the permanent settlers. That is why, these valleys are named Nubri and Tsum Valley respectively. These Himalayan valleys had been divided by the Chhikur River.
Gurung ethnic community is the dwellers of Nubri Valley. Most of the people will be engaged in foreign employment. Hence, you can find the influence of foreign customs and customs here in this valley.
On the other side, Tsum Valley is almost completely distant from the modern world and its discoveries. The Bhotias (Bhutias), which are of Tibetan origin, are the dominant settlers of this hidden valley. They follow the Bon religion which is the indigenous religion of the Tibetan Autonomous Region.
Gurung and Sherpa are the other ethnic communities living in the Manaslu Tsum Valley region. These people follow Tibetan Buddhist culture and tradition. You can find chortens, mane walls, and monasteries in this region.
There are many ancient monasteries like Rachen Nunnery, Mu Monastery and Gumba Lungdang Nunnery. A stroll around Buddhist cultural villages like Chumling, Chhule, Chhekamparo, and Nyile helps you witness unique culture and tradition.
Pirren Phu (also called Milarepa’s Cave or Pigeon Cave) is the most sacred Buddhist shrine in Tsum Valley. It is said that the Chinese saint and scholar, Milarepa meditated and got enlightened in the Nepalese Himalayas.
Milarepa’s Cave is located near Burji Village where you can see three separate caves. A life-size statue of Saint Milarepa who was born in around 1052 lies near the natural rocky cave. You can still observe the footprints of Milarepa, and the statues of Avaloketeshwara, Buddha, and Tara.
How difficult is the Manaslu Tsum Valley trek?
Manaslu Tsum Valley trek is a challenging trekking in Nepal in the Northern Himalayas. You have to spend the same nights above 2,500 m. It means there is a possibility for AMS like altitude sickness. You can avoid altitude sickness by applying simple preventive measures. Walking slowly, drinking enough water as well as having enough rest and hygienic food help you avoid this problem.
Next, you have to walk for about 6 hours every day along the rugged trails going steeply up and down. Trekking along such steep trails is another challenge to face. The last but not the least, you have to go across Larkya La Pass (5,106 m). Crossing one of the high passes of the Nepalese Himalayas is not that easy. Specially, if you travel to this region in the winter season, the high pass is blocked by heavy snowfall. Therefore, it becomes more challenging at this time of the year. But the rewards you get after winning over this pass are incredible.